Home Civil Society Voices Gaza conflict: Malaysian Bar urges immediate ratification of Rome Statute

Gaza conflict: Malaysian Bar urges immediate ratification of Rome Statute

The International Criminal Court

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The Malaysian Bar is deeply alarmed as it bears witness to the ongoing conflict in Gaza, and the escalating violence resulting in civilian casualties, widespread suffering, and the displacement of countless innocent individuals and families as a result of serious breaches and flagrant violations of international laws.

The phrase that comes to mind that Malaysians will understand is “gajah sama gajah berjuang, pelanduk mati di tengah-tengah” [when elephants clash, the mousedeer die in the middle].

There is simply no valid justification for the horrific indiscriminate attacks in Gaza. Any attacks or counter-attacks in Gaza affecting civilians are atrocities that constitute war crimes.

The Malaysian Bar remains mindful that parties engaged in the current warfare in Gaza must not disregard their international obligations under the 1949 Geneva Conventions – international treaties which both Israel and Palestine are state parties to.

It is therefore vital that the international community support the investigation and prosecution of those responsible for such blatant violations. Accountability is a cornerstone of the rule of law, and it is incumbent upon all of us as part of the collective global community to ensure that those who commit war crimes in Gaza are held accountable for their unlawful actions.

The current Gaza conflict serves as a poignant reminder of the pressing need for Malaysia to reconsider becoming a party to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC). The Rome Statute establishes four core international crimes – genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and the crime of aggression – and represents a crucial instrument in the global effort to combat impunity and hold perpetrators of the most heinous war crimes accountable for their actions at the ICC.

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Acceding to the Rome Statute would mean that Malaysia can further demonstrate its commitment to the principles of justice, accountability, and the protection of international humanitarian law and human rights on the international stage. As a state party to the Rome Statute, pursuant to Article 14(1), Malaysia will be able to refer such atrocities to the office of the prosecutor of the ICC for investigation and prosecution.

In the light of the profound suffering and human toll inflicted on civilians due to the conflict in Gaza, and the continuous breaches of international laws, the Malaysian Bar stands firmly in solidarity with the international community, urging an immediate ceasefire and advocating a peaceful resolution to this conflict.

The Malaysian Bar therefore reaffirms its call for the ratification of the Rome Statute, and that all parties involved in the violation of international laws in the current Gaza conflict – whether directly or indirectly – heed this international call for ceasefire and stand accountable for the violations of international laws and commission of war crimes.

A ceasefire at this juncture would merely be temporary. The international community must appreciate that a long-term solution for peace in Gaza and the broader region must include upholding the rule of law.

The Global Peace Index in 2023 ranks Malaysia as the 19th most peaceful nation in the world out of 163 countries. Palestine is ranked at 134 and Israel is ranked at 143. Gaza, of course, has no ranking.

The Malaysian Bar therefore resonates with the manner of quantification of the Global Peace Index – that the main factor to achieving peace is attributable to the strength of the rule of law in any nation or the broader region. It therefore follows that the rule of law must be strong and prevail in order for the global peace index of any nation to rise correspondingly.

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The Malaysian Bar’s thoughts remain with the sufferings of civilians in Gaza.

Karen Cheah Yee Lynn is Malaysian Bar president

This piece is reproduced from here and has been edited for style only.

The views expressed in Aliran's media statements and the NGO statements we have endorsed reflect Aliran's official stand. Views and opinions expressed in other pieces published here do not necessarily reflect Aliran's official position.

AGENDA RAKYAT - Lima perkara utama
  1. Tegakkan maruah serta kualiti kehidupan rakyat
  2. Galakkan pembangunan saksama, lestari serta tangani krisis alam sekitar
  3. Raikan kerencaman dan keterangkuman
  4. Selamatkan demokrasi dan angkatkan keluhuran undang-undang
  5. Lawan rasuah dan kronisme
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