Home Web Specials 2012 Web Specials The malaise of being a Muslim?

The malaise of being a Muslim?

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Mustafa K Anuar explains why Perkasa chief Ibrahim Ali’s recent claim – that Malay-Muslim business people are at a disadvantage compared to their non-Muslim counterparts because Islam prohibits Muslims from being involved in haram activities – rings hollow.

Ibrahim Ali - Photograph: pribumiperkasa.com
Ibrahim Ali – Photograph: pribumiperkasa.com

There you go. The primary obstacle to economic success among Malays is that Islam prohibits them from indulging in the businesses of selling liquor, promoting gambling, providing massage services and running entertainment outlets.

This religious proscription, grumbled right-wing Perkasa chief Ibrahim Ali recently, has put the Malay-Muslim business people at an unfair disadvantage compared to their non-Muslim counterparts — and therefore provides an iron-clad justification for the perpetuation of an affirmative action policy by the government to correct this supposed economic imbalance.

Serious and even dangerous implications emerge from this grunting complaint. For one thing, Ibrahim’s reported assertion can be interpreted as unfair and appalling for having squarely blamed Islam for the apparent lack of success among Malays and Muslims, particularly in the area of business enterprises, because they, as pointed out by Ibrahim, have been deprived of what seems to be a golden opportunity of making forays into what could be described as “haram activities” that promise immense pecuniary returns.

Corollary to this contention is the implied notion that all adherents of faiths other than Islam are quite “comfortable” with such nefarious activities as gambling, massage parlours and other extreme and questionable forms of “entertainment” — which is an unwarranted tarring of all non-Islamic communities. Surely to smudge the image of a person or a community in this fashion is un-Islamic.

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This assertion also gives rise to a fundamental question: do Ibrahim and people of similar ilk begrudge the fact that Islam prohibits such a “sinful” form of business to the extent that they perceive it as an unnecessary handicap to Malay entrepreneurship? Isn’t this belittling Islam? I wonder what would be the ulamas’ take, if any, on this issue?

Furthermore, given that Islam categorically proscribes its followers from indulging in those “haram activities” for all time, does this necessarily mean that an affirmative action plan such as the long-drawn New Economic Policy of yesteryear — which Ibrahim and company appear to have suggested — should be instituted and perpetuated for eternity in the name of helping the Malays? It seems that an eternal socio-economic plan has been given an indirect Islamic stamp of approval.

A dignified Malay and Muslim community — and for that matter, any human being irrespective of ethnicity, faith and gender — would not be comfortable with such a proposition as this would mean being perpetually assigned to life with an economic crutch and consequently being compelled to be grateful to the powers-that-be. In other words, such a crutch, metaphorically speaking, would be injurious to the self-esteem and dignity of a self-respecting human being over a very long stretch of time.

Lest I be misunderstood, the needy, the impoverished, the marginalised and the exploited (irrespective of their ethnic and religious backgrounds) indeed require institutional help through various means such as technical training, soft loans for small- and medium-size businesses, and scholarships for bright but poor students, among others things, with the ultimate and noble objective of making them economically independent and boosting their self-esteem. These are, to be sure, transitional and temporary measures that would empower the marginalised.

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Additionally, there have been cases in the past where certain quarters had taken full advantage of such an affirmative action policy in the name of, or representing, their ethnic community even though they are economically well off. This means that they had actually deprived the needy of crucial state assistance, which is obviously unjust and unconscionable. Nothing could be more treacherous and “haram” than that.

Besides, as any businessperson worth his or her salt would tell us, good business requires hard work apart from essential business acumen. Rent-seeking and Ali Baba enterprises aren’t exactly the kind of business that would help stimulate the economy, let alone assist an ethnic community prosper legitimately and professionally in the business world.

There are other kosher kinds of economic activities that one can go into without having to feel left out by the financial attraction of “sinful activities.” For the Muslims, the life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), who was himself a businessman, would provide inspiration and guidance to those who are inclined towards indulging in businesses that are as lucrative as they are ethical. One can think of businesses in food and agricultural produce, footwear, clothes, industrial goods, construction material, electronic goods, and the tourism-related industry, among other things.

Moreover, a feeling of business accomplishment, satisfaction and dignity doesn’t necessarily have to come from an involvement in big businesses. Those who earn an honest living through the sheer hard work of selling food at a food court, for instance, are more honourable and can hold their heads up high compared to those corporate people whose “prosperity” is derived from the utter exploitation of their own workers (who may well share the same ethnic backgrounds as their bosses) or from handsome profits skimmed via crony-capitalistic ventures.

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And here we haven’t even started talking about businesses that are mired in corrupt practices that are not only detrimental to the propriety and respectability of the enterprises concerned, but also tear apart the moral fabric of the larger society as these illicit activities are truly “haram”.

So as Ibrahim and other like-minded people would and should see, one can flourish in various other economic activities if one is not bankrupt of ideas – themalaysianinsider.com.

The views expressed in Aliran's media statements and the NGO statements we have endorsed reflect Aliran's official stand. Views and opinions expressed in other pieces published here do not necessarily reflect Aliran's official position.

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All-Form-No-Substance
All-Form-No-Substance
26 Jan 2013 10.25pm

So much noise about burning of Bibles, prohibition of use of “Allah”, etc. All form, no substance. Why can’t the Muslims (read UMNO) concentrate on uplifting the quality of life of all the Malaysian citizens?

utter disgust
utter disgust
31 Dec 2012 3.32pm

JAKIM or UMNO psudo Islam prohibit all non UMNO cronies and all Muslim Malays from vice.

ONLY UMNO people are allowed. …

najib manaukau
29 Dec 2012 8.07am

This Abrahim Ali is, as usual, talking through his noise or through his other end, or has he forgotten that the son of shenanigan Mahathir, who is a muslim is in the business of making beer in a mega way. How come this muslim is able to do that without question ?
Is it because the money he is investing in the beer making business has come from haram sources and is therefore allowed ? Also what about the hundred of thousand of muslims employed in the horse racing industry ? Or he has forgotten that horse racing in Malaysia also is a well known and acknowledged gambling business….
Is it alright for muslims to benefit or make a living from haram activities ?

Who Say So
Who Say So
29 Dec 2012 7.30am

Ibrahim is dead wrong. Islam does forbid Muslims from indulging in such activities like gambling or alcohol related activities, but there are exemptions for certain privileged Muslims. These Muslims are considered of a more noble breed than others and they are exempted from sins if they indulge in such activities. These Muslims sit on board of directors of companies engage in gambling or beer making companies. If you don’t believe me ask Haniff the ex-IGP or better still ask Mahathir because his son owns the biggest brewery in this part of the world. Millions of people get intoxicated every day through the hardwork of Mahathir’s son. So Ibrahim, you just have to be born ‘the chosen one’ then you can do it but I don’t think you are.

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